“El gobierno no ha sido creado para hacer ganancias, sino para hacer justicia”
Juan Bautista Alberdi
Juan Bautista Alberdi was an Argentine lawyer, diplomat, and politician, hailed as one of the most influential figures in Argentine history. Born on August 29, 1810, in Tucumán, Argentina, Alberdi played a crucial role in shaping the nation’s political and legal landscape during the 19th century.
Alberdi is best known for his work as the principal author of Argentina’s Constitution of 1853, which established the country as a federal republic. His ideas were instrumental in promoting the principles of liberalism, constitutionalism, and free trade, which he believed were essential for fostering economic development and political stability.
Throughout his career, Alberdi authored numerous essays and political treatises, including his seminal work «Bases y puntos de partida para la organización política de la República Argentina» (Bases and Starting Points for the Political Organization of the Argentine Republic). In this work, he outlined his vision for a modern and progressive Argentine state based on the principles of individual freedom, limited government, and the rule of law.
In addition to his contributions to constitutional law, Alberdi also served as a diplomat, representing Argentina in various international forums. He was a staunch advocate for Latin American unity and cooperation and played a key role in promoting regional integration efforts.
Juan Bautista Alberdi’s legacy continues to influence Argentine politics and jurisprudence to this day. His commitment to democracy, liberalism, and constitutionalism remains a guiding force in the nation’s ongoing quest for progress and development.
¿Cuál era el pensamiento de Juan Bautista Alberdi?
En las Bases escribió su lema central: Gobernar es poblar. Criticó al estatismo de la herencia colonial hispana, principal barrera, en su opinión, al progreso de la América independiente.
Bases y puntos de partida para la organización política de la República Arjentina
Osvaldo Bayer
